Cronache della guerra in Perù: il discorso apocalittico di Sendero attraverso l’opera di Gorriti

Autori

  • Elisa Cairati Università degli Studi di Milano

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13130/2035-7680/3084

Parole chiave:

Perù, Sendero Luminoso, Gustavo Gorriti, Apocalipsis, giornalismo narrativo

Abstract

“Sendero: historia de la guerra milenaria en el Perú” (Lima, 2008) from Gustavo Gorriti Ellenbogen (Lima, 1948 - ), is an heterogeneous ad hybrid literary product. The book is an extended chronicle about the most important stages of insurgence and development of the Peruvian guerrilla movement and party Sendero Luminoso during a ten years period, between the 80’s and the 90’s. This work is the result of a huge investigation that even caused Gorriti’s imprisonment and torture, under the leadership targeted by Fujimori’s government. The book reconstructs Sendero’s millenaristic rhetoric, based on an apocalyptic vision of the world - unintentionally established on pre-Hispanic features - through official documents of the political party, interviews and testimonies.

Gorriti relativizes both literary genres and the dichotomy between objectivity and subjectivity, by using different kinds of literary tools to sketch real facts and to show his personal engagement with the represented cultural and historical setting as well.

This article aims to present Sendero Luminoso’s apocalyptic rhetoric by focusing on Gorriti’s work. Moreover, I will consider the phenomenon of Peruvian Narrative Journalism as a new literary genre in the horizon of Latin American non-fiction tradition, through the analysis of the fruitful intersection between history and literature, which gives voice to subaltern realities, often denied, being testimony and effort of reconstruction of a shared memory.

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Biografia autore

Elisa Cairati, Università degli Studi di Milano

Elisa Cairati (Magenta, 1985) è dottoranda in Lingue, Letterature e Culture Straniere presso l’Università degli Studi di Milano. I suoi interessi di ricerca di focalizzano sull’analisi delle compenetrazioni e contaminazioni tra storia e letteratura nella non fiction latinoamericana contemporanea, ed in particolare del fenomeno ibrido del giornalismo narrativo tra Argentina e Perù. Inoltre si occupa di aspetti culturali, antropologici e letterari legati alla società peruviana e alla sua rappresentazione.

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Pubblicato

2013-06-28

Come citare

Cairati, Elisa. 2013. «Cronache Della Guerra in Perù: Il Discorso Apocalittico Di Sendero Attraverso l’opera Di Gorriti». Altre Modernità, giugno, 215-28. https://doi.org/10.13130/2035-7680/3084.

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Sezione

Saggi Ensayos Essais Essays