Ritrovarsi in TV durante una pandemia: analisi di due serie televisive cinesi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54103/2035-7680/19126Keywords:
Chinese TV Dramas; COVID-19; cultural trauma; Heroes in Harm's Way; With YouAbstract
This paper proposes an analysis of the storytelling of the COVID pandemic in Wuhan in the first months of 2020 as depicted by two TV dramas: Heroes and With you. This analysis will be carried out by identifying the elements common to the two TV series in the description of their protagonists and the way in which they dialogue with real people and about real facts, also in relation to the presentations offered by television producers to the press, and those published in specialized or party magazines. The dramas are therefore considered as spaces of interpretation of the individual experience in a collective sense, and as discourses in which memory exerts a fundamental role in the definition of the social and cultural self, in order to understand whether the COVID pandemic is regarded in China as a cultural trauma.
Downloads
References
“Chinese COVID-19 focused TV drama sets foot on UK.” Xinhua net, 28 Sept. 2020. http://www.news.cn/english/europe/2020-09/28/c_139404416.htm. Consultato il 28 feb. 2022.
“CITVC: Heroes in Harm's Way airs on Sky TV in the UK and global platforms.” Prensario International, 29 Sept. 2020. https://www.prensario.net/30488-CITVC-emHeroes-in-Harms-Wayem-airs-on-Sky-TV-in-the-UK-and-global-platforms.note.aspx. Consultato il 28 feb. 2022.
Alexander, Jeffrey C. Trauma la rappresentazione sociale del dolore [2018]. Meltemi, 2021.
Allen, Kerry. “Heroes in Harm's Way: Covid-19 show sparks sexism debate in China.” BBC News, 24 Sept. 2020. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-54241734. Consultato il 28 feb. 2022.
Brecht, Bertolt. Vita di Galileo. Traduzione di Emilio Castellani. Giulio Einaudi editore, 1970.
Castelló, Enric. “The Production of Television Fiction and Nation Building: The Catalan Case.” European Journal of Communication, vol. 22, no. 1, 2007, pp. 49–68.
Chen, Fang, et al. “Heroes of the Fight Against Covid-19.” English Edition of Qiushi Journal, 18 Mar. 2021. http://en.qstheory.cn/2021-03/18/c_603662.htm. Consultato il 28 feb. 2022.
Chen, Yunhong (陈韵红). “首部抗疫剧《最美逆行者》登央视 开播两天收视居亚军.” 新明日报, 20 Sept. 2020. https://www.zaobao.com.sg/zentertainment/movies-and-tv/story2020092010-86402. Consultato il 28 feb. 2022.
Coronation. Diretto e prodotto da Ai Weiwei. 2020.
Cremer, Roger. “Speeches.” China Copyright and Media. 22 apr. 2018. https://chinacopyrightandmedia.wordpress.com/category/speeches/. Consultato il 28 sett. 2022.
Davidson, Helen. ”Chinese Writer Faces Online Backlash over Wuhan Lockdown Diary.” The Guardian, 10 Apr. 2020. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/apr/10chinese-writer-fang-fang-faces-online-backlash-wuhan-lockdown-diary. Consultato il 28 feb. 2022.
Dhoest, Alexander. “Negotiating images of the nation: the production of Flemish TV drama, 1953-89.” Media, Culture & Society, vol. 26, no. 3, 2004, pp. 392-403.
Dong, Qiong (懂琼), e Min Tian (田敏). ”中国当代灾难文学症候分析.” 湘潭大学社会科学学报, vol. 41, no. 2, 2007, pp.100-104.
Du, Yingjie (杜莹杰), e Xiaomeng Jia (贾晓萌). “从《最美逆行者》《在一起》谈抗疫剧的美学向度.” 当代电视, vol. 2, 2021, pp. 21-24.
Erikson, Kai. “Notes on Trauma and Community.” American Imago, vol. 48, no. 4, 1991, pp. 455-472.
Fang, Fang (方方). Wuhan Diari da una città chiusa. Rizzoli, 2020.
Fedtke, Jana, et al. “Heroes in Harm’s Way: COVID-19 Narratives of China as a Form of Soft Power.” Asian Studies, vol. 10, no. 1, 2022, pp. 287–314.
Freud, Sigmund. Al di là del principio di piacere, Bollati Boringhieri, 2003.
Freud, Sigmund. Studi sull’isteria. Bollati Boringhieri, 2003.
Gong, Ailing (宫爱玲). “非常时期的非常叙事——对非典叙事的一种解读 SARS.” 重庆三峡学院学报, no. 2, 2008, pp. 92-95.
Guo, Nianwen (郭念文). “文学战 ‘疫‘，山东作家在行动.” Chinawriter, 2020. http://www.chinawriter.com.cn/n1/2020/0215/c403994-31588421.html. Consultato il 25 feb. 2022.
Hall, Stuart. ”Introduction. Who need identity.” Questions of Cultural Identity, a cura di Stuart Hall e Paul du Gay, SAGE Publications, 2011, pp. 1-17.
Heroes in Harm’s Way (最美逆行者). Vari registi. 16 episodi. China Media Group, 2020.
Jacob, Jabin T. “‘To Tell China’s Story Well’: China’s International Messaging during the COVID-19 Pandemic.” China Report, vol. 56, no. 3, 2020, pp. 374–92. https:// journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0009445520930395. Consultato il 28 feb. 2022.
Lan, Linzong (兰琳宗). “中国日记·9月19日《最美逆行者》热播,肖宁的原型是 “她”.” 中央纪委国家监委网站, 21 Sept. 2020. www.ccdi.gov.cn/zghjfn/202009/t202009 21_17538.html. Consultato il 28 feb. 2022.
Lao Han shuo yingyu (老韩说英语). ““逆行者”用英语怎么说？” 知乎. https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/104413932. Consultato il 28 sett. 2022.
Layton, Mark. “Chinese Covid-19 drama sells to UK’s Sky amid global deals.” Television Businnes International, 29 Sep. 2020. https://tbivision.com/2020/09/29/chinese-covid-19-drama-sells-to-uks-sky-amid-global-deals/. Consultato il 28 feb. 2022.
Li, Jikai (李继凯). “揪心痛楚的文艺研究 ———代”文艺与灾害”专栏导语.” 湘潭大学学报哲学社会科学版, vol. 34, no. 3, 2010, pp. 92-95.
Liang, Qiqiao (梁啟超). “創設女學堂啟.” 事务报, no. 45, 15 Nov. 1897, pp. 3a-4a.
Lita, Rahmiati, e Yoon C. Cho. “The Influence of Media on Attitudinal and Behavioral Changes: Acceptance of Culture and Products.” The International Business & Economics Research Journal, vol. 11, no. 12, 2012. pp. 1433–1444.
MacMillan, Margaret. “Is COVID-19 a turning point in history? Learning from the past.” The British Accademy. https://www.thebritishacademy.ac.uk/podcasts/is-covid-19-a-turning-point-in-history-learning-from-the-past/. Consultato il 28 feb. 2022.
Marchina, Giulia. “Dalla Cina arriva «Heroes in Harm’s Way», la prima serie tv sulla lotta alla pandemia.” Open, 29 sett. 2020. https://www.open.online/2020/09/29/cina-heroes-harm-way-serie-tv-pandemia/. Consultato il 28 feb. 2022.
Molter, Vanessav, e Renee Di Resta. “Pandemics and Propaganda: How Chinese State Media Creates and Propagates CCP Coronavirus Narratives.” The Harvard Kennedy School (HKS) Misinformation Review, vol. 1, no. 3, 2020. https://doi. org/10.37016/mr-2020-025. Consultato il 28 feb. 2022.
Panorama. “Il primo episodio di «Heroes in harm’s way», la serie tv cinese sulla lotta al Covid.” 03 ott. 2020. https://www.panorama.it/video/il-primo-episodio-di-heroes-in-harms-way-la-serie-tv-cinese-sul-covid. Consultato il 28 sett. 2022.
Pellegrino, Ciro. “Un Posto al Sole senza il Coronavirus: è strano e brutto vedere una Napoli così.” Fanpage, 14 lugl. 2020. www.fanpage.it/napoli/un-posto-al-sole-senza-il-coronavirus-e-strano-e-brutto-vedere-una-napoli-cosi/. Consultato il 28 feb. 2022.
Porto, Mauro. “Telenovelas and representations of national identity in Brazil. Media.” Culture & Society, vol. 33, no. 1, 2011, pp. 53-69.
Qiu, Jinyi (裘晋奕). “电影、电视剧齐了！大连小伙的”汉囧”经历被写进电视剧《最美逆行者》,幕后主创将是郭靖宇.” 上游新闻, 06 May 2020. www.cqcb.com/entertainment/2020-06-05/2489585_pc.html. Consultato il 28 feb. 2022.
The Good Doctor. IV stagione. Terza puntata. Diretta da Mike Listo. ABC, 2021.
Tufte, Thomas. Living with the rubbish queen: Telenovelas, culture and modernity in Brazil. University of Luton Press, 2000.
Turner, Victor. The Anthropology of Performance. Johns Hopkins University Press, 2001.
Varriano, Valeria. “Visioni dell'Oriente del confucianesimo televisivo.” Civiltà e Religioni, no. 4, 2018, pp. 143-164.
Vázquez Bandín, Carmen. “Solo i vivi possono assistere al passaggio della morte: il lutto al tempo della pandemia.” Quaderni di Gestalt: rivista semestrale di psicoterapia della Gestalt, vol. 34, no. 1, 2021, pp. 91-99.
Violi, Patrizia. Paesaggi della memoria. Il trauma, lo spazio, la memoria. Studi Bompiani, 2014.
Wang, Yuemei (王月眉). “中国抗疫剧《最美逆行者》被指歧视女性.” New York Times (in lingua cinese), 22 Sept. 2020. https://cn.nytimes.com/china/20200922/china-tv-women-coronavirus. Consultato il 28 feb. 2022.
Wen, Yuan (温源). “原标题：《最美逆行者》以现实主义创作彰显伟大抗疫精神.” 光明日报, 23 Sept. 2020. https://m.yunnan.cn/system/2020/09/23/030991831.shtml. Consultato il 28 feb. 2022.
With You (在一起). Vari registi. 20 episodi. Dragon TV, 2020.
Woods, Eric Taylor, et al. “COVID-19, nationalism, and the politics of crisis: A scholarly exchange.” Nations and Nationalism, vol. 26, no. 5, October 2020. https ://doi.org/10.1111/nana.12644. Consultato il 28 feb. 2022.
Yang, Youyou (氧又又). “马天宇饰演涂……涂一个《最美逆行者》之 “了不起的兔子叔叔”!“ Weibo.com. https://weibo.com/ttarticle/x/m/show/id/2309404554539259789410? Consultato il 28 sett. 2022.
Yi, Weihui (艺委会). “朱咏雷出席时代报告剧《在一起》研评会.” 国家广播电视总局, 27 Oct. 2020. www.nrta.gov.cn/art/2020/10/27/art_3667_53516.html. Consultato il 28 feb. 2022.
Zhang, Chun (张淳). “电视剧《在一起》获亚广联电视剧类大奖.” 文汇报, 19 Nov. 2021. http://www.xinhuanet.com/ent/20211119/da11988fb1a849acb15c1d62c4288538/c.html. Consultato il 28 feb. 2022.
Zhang, Phoebe. “Sexist’ drama about China’s coronavirus heroes slammed for overlooking women.” South Chine Morning Post, 22 Sept. 2020. www.scmp.com/news/ china/society/article/3102429/sexist-drama-about-chinas-coronavirus-heroes-slammed-overlooking. Consultato il 28 feb. 2022.
Zhang, Tanghui (张堂会). “心灵废墟上的审美救赎——当代灾害文学创伤叙事考察.” 社会科学, no. 12, 2018, pp. 167-175.
---. “写下抗击疫情铭文，是文学的责任.” 解放日报, 20 feb. 2020.
Zhang, Xiaomin. “Accidental celebrity's dream comes true.” China Daily, 03 Jun. 2020. https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202006/03/WS5ed6e436a310a8b24115a63b.html. Consultato il 28 feb. 2022.
Zhang, Yanling (张燕玲). “抗疫剧《在一起》亮相上海电视节：创新电视剧制播进度.” 中国新闻网, 07 Aug. 2020. https://www.chinanews.com.cn/yl/2020/08-07/9258620.shtml. Consultato il 28 feb. 2022.
Zhao, Yayu赵雅玉, e Shuhua Li 李淑华. “语用预设视角下分析抗疫题材电视剧《最美逆行者》.” 海外应以, vol. 5, no. 9, 2021, pp. 264-268.
Wong, Edward. “Xi Jinping’s news alert: Chinese media must serve the party.” The New York Times, 22 feb. 2016. http://www.nytimes.com/2016/02/23/world/asia/china-media-policy-xi-jinping.html?_r=0. Consultato il 28 feb. 2022.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 Unported License.
Questa opera è pubblicata sotto 