A Goths era church at the Voltorre priory in the Lake of Varese area. The archeological excavation of 2001. Data and assumptions

Authors

  • Roberto Mella Pariani

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54103/2035-4797/30311

Keywords:

Voltorre Monastery; Lake of Varese; Byzantine floor plan church; Goth age; orographic narrow, Comum-Verbanus Roman road, toponym, Medieval necropolis

Abstract

The findings of the archeological excavation of 2001 demonstrated that the Voltorre Monastery was built over two pre-existing churches which, as at today, are still unknown. Out of the two, the better preserved one, presents a Byzantine church floor plan dating back to Gothic Era. The contextualization of the Church in the Comum-Verbanus orographic narrow shines new lights on the toponym “Voltorre”. Just outside the current Romanic church, a monumental necropolis had been developing in three different phases. The most notable building, which is attributable to a clergyman, is beside the area where it is supposed to lay the sacramental pool, which was buried at the center of the presbytery of the now-demolished Goth Era church and whose whereabouts could have been still known at that time, or perhaps, was rediscovered in that circumstance.

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Author Biography

Roberto Mella Pariani

Roberto Mella Pariani, independent researcher and associate with the Archeology Department of the University of Milan and the Lombardy Office for the Protection of the Archeological, Artistic and Natural Heritage. Former honorary Superintendent of the Lombardy Office for the Protection of the Archeological, Artistic and Natural Heritage, is a founding partner of the archeological society "Archeo Studi Bergamo". His activity mainly focuses on studies, archeological excavations and publications concerning pre-protohistoric, Roman and medieval contexts located in the Verbano area belonging to Lombardy and the provinces of Varese, Milan and Bergamo. The most recent substantial excavations were carried out in Bergamo, at the Santa Maria Maggiore basilica and in Astino at the Vallombrosian Monastery.

Published

2025-12-05

How to Cite

Mella Pariani, R. (2025). A Goths era church at the Voltorre priory in the Lake of Varese area. The archeological excavation of 2001. Data and assumptions. LANX. Journal of the Scuola Di Specializzazione in Beni Archeologici - Università Degli Studi Di Milano, (33), 1–33. https://doi.org/10.54103/2035-4797/30311

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Section

ARTICLES