FIRST REPORT ON THE UPPERMOST PERMIAN OSTRACODS FROM THE MASORE SECTION (EXTERNAL DINARIDES), SLOVENIA

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54103/2039-4942/21186

Abstract

The ostracod assemblages from the Upper Permian and Permian-Triassic transitional strata of the Masore section in the External Dinarides (Slovenia) were studied. Altogether 13 genera and 20 species of the orders Palaeocopida, Platycopida and Podocopida are identified and illustrated. All recovered ostracods belong to shallow marine taxa. The older fauna from the uppermost Permian and the younger fauna from the Permian-Triassic boundary strata are distinguished. The obtained fauna from the Permian Bellerophon Formation corresponds to the “benthonic ostracod Eifelian Mega-assemblage” occupying the shelf sea floors. This study presents the first report of ostracod faunas from the uppermost Permian and Permian-Triassic boundary interval of Slovenia. The recovered ostracod fauna display a distinct faunal change and yield important paleobiogeographic implications as it reveals similarity with stratigraphical equivalent faunas from some other neighboring localities in the western Paleotethys, such as Bulla in Italy, Komirić in Serbia, and the Bükk Mountains in Hungary.

References

Aljinović D., Horacek M., Krystyn L., Richoz S., Kolar-Jurkovšek T., Smirčić D. & Jurkovšek B. (2018) - Western Tethyan epeiric ramp setting in the Early Triassic – an example from the central Dinarides (Croatia). Journal of Earth Science, 29(4): 806–823. https:/ /doi:10.1007/s12583-018-0787-3

Becker G. (2001) - The Superfamily Bairdiacea Sars, 1888, cont. 3 Ambiguous genera. Neues Jb. Geol Paläont. Abh., 220(3): 397–416.

Belousova Z.D. (1965) - Class Crustacea, Subclass Ostracoda. In: Ruzhenstev N.E. & Sarytcheva T.G. (Eds) - Evolution and succession of organisms at the Paleozoic-mesozoic boundary. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta, Akademia Nauk SSSR, 108: 83–85, 264–265 (in Russian).

Buser S., Grad K., Ogorelec B., Ramovš A. & Šribar L. (1989) - Stratigraphical, paleontological and sedimentological characteristics of Upper Permian beds in Slovenia, NW Yugoslavia. Memorie di Societa Geologica Italiana, 34(1986): 195–210.

Crasquin S. & Forel M.B. (2014) - Ostracods (Crustacea) through Permian-Triassic events. Earth Science Reviews, 137: 52–64. Doi:10.1016/j.earsirev.201301.006

Crasquin S., Forel M.-B., Qinglai F., Aihua Y., Baudin F. & Collin P.Y. (2010a) - Ostracods (Crustacea) through the Permian-Triassic boundary in South China: the Meishan stratotype (Zhejiang Province). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, 8(3): 331–370.

Crasquin S. & Horne, D.J. (2018) - The palaeopsychrosphere in the Devonian. Lethaia, 51: 547–563.

Crasquin S., Perri M.C., Nicora A. & De Wever P. (2008) - Ostracods across the Permian-Triassic boundary in western Tethys: the Bulla parastratotype (Southern Alps). Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia, 114: 233–262.

Crasquin S., Perri M.C., Nicora A. & Wever P. (2008) - Ostracods across the Permian-Triassic boundary in western Tethys: the Bulla parastratotype (Southern Alps, Italy). Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia, 114(2): 233–262.

Crasquin S., Sudar M.N., Jovanović D. & Kolar-Jurkovšek T. (2010b) - Upper Permian ostracode assemblage from the Jadar Block (Vardar Zone, NW Serbia). Geološki anali Balkanskoga poluostrva, 71: 23‒35 (in English with Serbian summary).

Crasquin-Soleau S. & Baud A. (1998) - New Permian ostracods of Greece (Hydra Island). J. Micropalentol., 17: 131–152.

Crasquin-Soleau S., Broutin J., Roger J., Platel J.-P., Angiolini L., Baud A., Bucher H., Al Hashmi A. & Marcoux J. (1999) - First ostracode fauna from the Upper Permian of Oman (Khuff Formation). Micropaleontology, 45(2): 163–182.

Crasquin-Soleau S., Marcoux J., Angiolini L., Richoz S., Nicora A., Baud A. & Bertho Y. (2004) - A new ostracode fauna from the Permian-Triassic boundary in Turkey (Taurus, Antalaya Nappes). Micropaleontology, 50(3): 281–295.

Dolenec T., Ogorelec B., Dolenec M. & Lojen S. (2004) - Carbon isotope variability and sedimentology of the Upper Permian carbonate rocks and changes across the Permian-Triassic boundary in the Masore section (Western Slovenia). Facies, 50: 287–299.

Dolenec T., Ogorelec B., Lojen S. (2003) - Upper Carboniferous to Lower Triassic carbon isotope signature in carbonate rocks of the Western Tethys - Slovenia. Geologica Carpathica, 54(4): 217-228.

Forel M.B, Crasquin S., Kershaw S. & Collin P.Y. (2013) - In the aftermath of the end-Permian extinction: the microbialite refuge? Terra Nova, 25: 137–143.

Foster W.J., Heindel K., Richoz S., Gliwa J., Lehrmann D.J., Baud A., Kolar-Jurkovšek T., Aljinović D., Jurkovšek B., Korn D., Martindale R.C. & Peckmann J. (2020) - Suppressed competitive exclusion enabled the proliferation of Permian/Triassic boundary microbialites. The depositional record, February 2020, 6(1): 62–74. ISSN 2055-4877. Doi: 10.1002/dep2.97

Gerry E., Honigstein A., Derin B. & Flexer A. (1987) - Late Permian ostracodes of Israel. Taxonomy, distribution, and paleogeographical implications. Senckenbergiana lethaea, 68(1-4): 197–223.

Girty G.H. (1910) - New genera and species of Carboniferous fossils from the Fayetteville shale of Arkansas. New York Acad. Sci. Annals, 20(3/2): 189–238.

Hallam A. & Wignall P.B. (1997) - Mass extinctions and their aftermath. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 320 pp.

Honigstein A., Rosenfeld A. & Derin B. (2006) - Late Permian ostracodes: new subsurface material from Israel. Micropaleontology, 51(5): 405–422.

Kellett B. (1935) - Ostracodes of the Upper Pennsylvanian and the Lower Permian strata of Kansas: 3. Bairdiidae (concluded), Cytherellidae, Cypridinidae, Entomoconchidae, Cytheridae and Cypridae. Journal of Paleontology, 9(2): 132–166.

Kolar-Jurkovšek T. & Jurkovšek B. (2007) - First record of Hindeodus-Isarcicella population in Lower Triassic of Slovenia. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 252: 72–81.

Kolar-Jurkovšek T. & Jurkovšek B. (2019) - Konodonti Slovenije / Conodonts of Slovenia. Geological Survey of Slovenia, Ljubljana, 260 pp.

Kolar-Jurkovšek T., Jurkovšek B. & Aljinović D. (2011) - Conodont biostratigraphy and lithostratigraphy across the Permian-Triassic boundary at the Lukač section in western Slovenia. Rivista Italiana di Stratigrafia e Paleontologia, 117(1): 115–133.

Kolar-Jurkovšek T. Jurkovšek B., Nestell G.P. & Aljinović D. (2018) - Biostratigraphy and Sedimentology of Upper Permian and Lower Triassic Strata at Masore, Western Slovenia. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 490: 38‒54.

Kozur H. (1968) - Neue Ostracoden aus dem Röt und Muschelkalk des germanischen Binnenbeckens. Mber. Deutsch. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 10(7): 498–519, Berlin.

Kozur H. (1985a) - Neue Ostracoden-Arten aus dem Oberen Mittelkarbon (Höheres Moskovian), Mittel- und Oberperm des Bükk- Gebirges (N-Ungarn). Geologisch Paläontologische Mitteilungen Insbruck, 2: 1–145.

Kozur H. (1985b) - Biostratigraphic evaluation of the Upper Paleozoic Conodonts, Ostracods and Holothurians Sclerites of the Bükk Mts. Part II: Upper Paleozoic Ostracods. Acta Geologica Hungarica, 28(3-4): 225–256.

Krstić N. (1980) - The Lower Triassic ostracodes of Gučevo. Zapisnici Srpskog geološkog društva za 1979 godinu (Vanredni zbor 24. I 1980): 203–208 (in Serbo-Croatian, English summary).

Lethiers F. (1981) - Ostracodes du Devonien terminal de l’Ouest du Canada: Systematique, biostratigraphie et paleoecologie. Geobios, 5: 1–234.

Lethiers F. & Crasquin-Soleau S. (1988) - Comment extraire des microfossiles a tests calcitiques de roches calcaires dures. Revue de Micropaléontologie, 31: 56–61.

Melnyk D.H. & Maddocks R.F. (1988) - Ostracode biostratigraphy of the Permo-Carboniferous of Central and North-Central Texas, part I: Paleoenvironmental framework. Micropaleontology, 34/1: 1–20.

Mette W. (2010) - Ostracods from the Upper Permian and Permian/Triassic boundary interval of Northwest Iran. Revista Española de Micropaleontología, 42(1): 11–35.

Pantić-Prodanović S. (1979) - Triassic of the Valjevo area. Excursion quide, VII International Symposium on Ostracodes, Serbian Geological Society, Belgrade, 13–15.

Pasini M. (1981) - Nota preliminare su una fauna ad Ostracodi dei livelli superiori della Formazione a Bellerophon delle Dolomiti. Rivista Italiana de Paleontologia e Stratigrafia, 87(1): 1–22.

Placer L. (1999) - Contribution to the macrotectonic subdivision of the border region between Southern Alps and External Dinarides. Geologija, 41: 223–255.

Placer L. (2008) - Principles of tectonic subdivision of Slovenia. Geologija, 51(2): 205–217.

Sohn I.G. (1971) - New late Mississippian ostracode genera and species from northern Alaska. A Revision of the Paraparchitacea. Geological Survey Professional Paper, 711-A: 1–24.

Sohn I.G. (1988) - Revison of the Late Mississippian new ostracode genera in Coryell & Johnson 1939. Micropaleontology, 34(1): 52–62.

Sremac J., Jurkovšek B., Aljinović D. & Kolar-Jurkovšek T. (2016) - Equatorial Palaeotethys as the last sanctuary for the late Permian metazoan reef-builders: New evidence from the Bellerophon Formation of Slovenia. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 454: 91–100, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2016.04.028

Sudar M.N., Chen Y.-L., Kolar-Jurkovšek T., Jurkovšek B., Jovanović D. & Forel M.B. (2014) - Lower Triassic (Olenekian) microfauna from Jadar Block (Gučevo Mt., NW Serbia). Geološki anali Balkanskoga poluostrva, 75: 1–15.

Weakfield M.I. (1995) – Ostracod biostratinomy at lagoonal shorelines: examples from the Great Estuarine Group, Middle Jurassic, Scotland. Proceedings of the Geologists’ Association, 106 (3): 211–218.

Yi W. (2004) - Ostracodes from the Upper Permian and Lowr Triassic at the Kongtongshan section of Datian, Fujian. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 43: 556–570.

Yin H., Zhang K., Tong J., Yang Z. & Wu S. (2001) - The Global Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) of the Permian–Triassic Boundary. Episodes, 24: 102–14.

Zalányi B. (1974) - Die Oberpermischen Ostrakoden des Bükk-Gebirges in Neue paläontologische Ergebnisse aus dem Oberpaläozoikum des Bükk-Gebirges. In: Sido M., Zalányi B. & Schreter Z. (Eds): Akadémiai Kiado, Budapest, 95–251.

Zazzali S., Crasquin S., Deconinck J.-F., & Feng Q. (2015) - Biodiversity across the Guadalupian-Lopingian fauna, Chaotian section (Sichuan Province, South China). Geodiversitas, 37(3): 283–313.

Downloads

Published

2024-05-16

Issue

Section

Articles
Received 2023-09-26
Accepted 2024-04-23
Published 2024-05-16