ASYMMETRY IN THECIDELLINA (BRACHIOPODA) FROM THE PLIOCENE-PLEISTOCENE OF CURAÇAO, NETHERLANDS ANTILLES: PHENOTYPIC NOT GENOTYPIC

Authors

  • DAVID A.T. HARPER Department of Earth Sciences, Durham University, Durham DH1 3LE, UK https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1315-9494
  • MABEL LA TURNER Bloomfield Road
  • STEPHEN K. DONOVAN Independent Researcher, Swinton, Greater Manchester M27 0YE, UK
  • ROGER W. PORTELL Invertebrate Paleontology, Micropaleontology, and Conservation Paleobiology Collections Florida Museum of Natural History, 1659 Museum Road, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3306-2115

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54103/2039-4942/22870

Keywords:

Rhynchonelliformea; Thecidellina; morphometrics; asymmetry; palaeoecology; Cenozoic; Curaçao.

Abstract

Shape analysis of a large sample of the thecideid brachiopod Thecidellina from the Pliocene and Pleistocene rocks on the Caribbean island of Curaçao highlights asymmetry within the population. However, the 30 analysed specimens display a lack of a consistent asymmetry. The brachiopods were cemented to substrates by a cicatrix, accommodated by a change in shell structure. The plastic morphology of Thecidellina may have been due to overcrowding and competition for resources on limited substrates.

References

Afanasjeva G.A. (2014) - Asymmetry in brachiopods. Palaeontological Journal, 48: 1207-1214.

Ager D.V. (1967) - Brachiopod palaeoecology. Earth-Science Reviews, 3: 157-179.

Asgaard U. (1968) - Brachiopod palaeoecology in the Middle Danian limestones at Fakse Denmark. Lethaia, 1: 103-121.

Baker P.G. (2006) - Thecideida. In: Kaesler R.L. (Ed.) - Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part H. Brachiopoda 5 (revised) 1938-1943. Geological Society of America Boulder and University of Kansas Press, Lawrence.

Baliński A. & Biernat G. (2003) - New observations on rhynchonelloid brachiopod Dzieduszyckia from the Famennian of Morocco. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 48: 463-474.

Berorocal-Casero M. & Garcia Jorel F. (2023) - Could the asymmetrical commissure in rhynchonellide brachiopods be an adaptive trait? Lethaia, 56: doi.org/10.18261/let.56.1.2

Bromley R.G. & Heinberg C. (2006) - Attachment strategies of organisms on hard substrates: a palaeontological view. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 232: 429-453.

Collins J.S.H., Portell R.W. & Donovan S.K. (2009) - Decapod crustaceans from the Neogene of the Caribbean: diversity distribution and prospectus. Scripta Geologica, 138: 55-111.

Colmenar J., Harper D.A.T. & Villas E. (2014) - Morphofunctional analysis of Svobodaina species (Brachiopoda Heterorthidae) from south-western Europe. Palaeontology, 57: 193-214.

Cooper G.A. (1934) - New brachiopods. Reports on the collections obtained by the first Johnson-Smithsonian deep-sea expedition to the Puerto Rican Deep. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 91: 1-5.

Crisp D.J. & Meadows P.S. (1962) - The chemical basis of gregariousness in cirripedes. Proceedings of the Royal Society London, B156: 500-520.

Davidson T. (1864) - On the recent and Tertiary species of the genus Thecidium. Geological Magazine, 1: 12-22 pl. 1-2.

Donovan S.K. (2015) - When is a fossil not a fossil? When it is a trace fossil. Lethaia, 48: 145-146.

Donovan S.K. & Hensley C. (2006) - Gastrochaenolites Leymerie in the Cenozoic of the Antillean region. Ichnos, 13: 11-19.

Donovan S.K. & Jackson T.A. (Eds). (1994) - Caribbean Geology: An Introduction. University of the West Indies Publishers’ Association Kingston.

Donovan S.K., Harper D.A.T., Portell R.W. & Toomey J.K. (2017) - Echinoids as hard substrates: varied examples from the Oligocene of Antigua, Lesser Antilles. Proceedings of the Geologists’ Association, 128: 326-331.

Donovan S.K. & Schelfhorst R. (2012) - A Pliocene asteroid from the Netherlands Antilles. Bulletin of the Mizunami Fossil Museum, 38: 75-77.

Fouke B.W. (1994) - Deposition diagenesis and dolomitization of Neogene Seroe Domi Formation coral reef limestones on Curaçao, Netherlands Antilles. Publications of the Foundation for Scientific Research in the Caribbean Region, 134: 1-182.

Fouke B.W., Beets C.J. & Meyers W.J. (1996) - 87Sr/86Sr chronostratigraphy and dolomitization history of the Seroe Domi Formation Curaçao (Netherlands Antilles). Facies, 35: 293-320.

Fürsich F.T. & Palmer T. (1984) - Commissural asymmetry in brachiopods. Lethaia, 4: 251-265.

Hammer Ø. & Harper D.A.T. (2024) - Paleontological Data Analysis. 2e. 370+ pp. John Wiley and Sons Oxford.

Hammer Ø., Harper D.A.T. & Ryan P.D. (2001) - PAST: Paleontological statistics software package for education and data analysis. Palaeontologia Electronica, 4: 9 pp. http://palaeoelectronica.org/2001_1/past/issue1_01.htm.

Harper D.A.T. (2002) - Fossil Brachiopoda of the Caribbean region: biodiversity patterns. In: Jackson T.A. (Ed.) - Caribbean Geology: Into the Third Millennium. University of the West Indies Press Kingston: 139-148.

Harper D.A.T. & Moran R. (1997) - Brachiopod life styles. Geology Today, 13: 235-238.

Harper D.A.T., Donovan S.K. & Portell R.W. (2003) - Brachiopod, arthropod, and echinoderm faunas from the Seroe Domi Formation Curaçao: cryptic and mobile elements of the Plio-Pleistocene ecosystem of the southern Caribbean basin. Palaeontological Association Newsletter, 54 (Suppl.) 175.

Helmers H. & Beets D. J. (1977) - Geology of the Cretaceous of Aruba. In: Guide to the Field Excursions on Curaçao Bonaire and Aruba Netherlands Antilles 8th Caribbean Geological Conference Curaçao 9-24 July. Geologisch Instituut, Amsterdam: 29-35.

Herweijer I.P. (1979) - Slope form analysis in Pleistocene landforms (Leeward Islands of the Netherlands Antilles). Unpublished thesis Rijksuniversiteit te Utrecht, 134 pp.

Hoffmann J. & Lüter C. (2009) - Shell development, growth and sexual dimorphism in the Recent thecideide brachiopod Thecidellina meyeri sp. nov. from the Lesser Antilles, Caribbean. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 89: 469-479.

Huang B. & Harper D.A.T. (2013) - Ontogenic study of the brachiopod Dicoelosia by geometric morphometrics and morphing techniques. Lethaia, 46: 308-316.

Jackson J.B.C., Goreau T.F. & Hartman W.D. (1971) - Recent brachiopod-coralline sponge communities and their paleoecological significance. Science, 173: 623-625.

Jackson T.A. & Robinson E. (1994) - The Netherlands and Venezuelan Antilles. In: Donovan S.K. & Jackson T.A. (Eds.) - Caribbean Geology: An Introduction. University of the West lndies Publishers Association Kingston: 249-263.

Lüter C., Hoffmann J. & Logan A. (2008) - Cryptic speciation in the Recent thecideide brachiopod Thecidellina in the Atlantic and the Caribbean. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 98: 405-413.

Neufeld C.J. & Palmer A.R. (2008) - Precisely proportioned: intertidal barnacles alter penis form to suit coastal wave action. Proceedings of the Royal Society London, B275: 1081-1087.

Schrøder A.E., Lauridsen B.W. & Surlyk F. (2016) - Obliquorhynchia (gen. nov.): an asymmetric brachiopod from the middle Danian Faxe Formation Denmark. Bulletin of the Geological Society of Denmark, 64: 97-109.

Schrøder A.E., Lauridsen B.W. & Surlyk F. (2018) - Ecophenotypic asymmetry in the middle Danian brachiopod Obliquorhynchia flustracea caused by adaptation to attachment on the coral Dendrophyllia candelabrum. Lethaia, 51: 86-95.

Schrøder A.E., Surlyk F. & Håkansson E. (2024) - First record of the cosmopolitan brachiopod Praelacazella wetherelli from the lower Maastrichtian of Western Australia Cretaceous Research, 160 105881.

Siebert S. & Juliano C.E. (2017) - Sex polyps and medusae: Determination and maintenance of sex in cnidarians. Molecular Reproduction and Development, 84: 105-119.

Simonet Roda M., Griesshaber E., Angiolini L., Harper D.A.T., Jansen U., Bitner M.A., Henkel D., Manzanero E., Müller T., Tomašových A., Eisenhauer A., Ziegler A. & Schmahl W. W. (2021) - The evolution of thecideide microstructures and textures: traced from Triassic to Holocene. Lethaia, 54: 558-577.

Sload A.M., Feldmann R.M., Schweitzer C.E., Portell R.W. & Donovan S.K. (2018) - Decapod crustaceans of the Seroe Domi Formation of Curaçao. Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History, 56:49-82.

Williams A., James M.A., Emig C.C., Mackay S. & Rhodes M.C. (2000) - Anatomy. In: Kaesler R.L. (Ed.) - Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part H. Brachiopoda 1 (revised): 7-188. Geological Society of America Boulder and University of Kansas Press Lawrence.

Downloads

Published

09-09-2024

How to Cite

HARPER, D. A., LA TURNER, M., DONOVAN, S. K. and PORTELL, R. W. (2024) “ASYMMETRY IN <em>THECIDELLINA</em> (BRACHIOPODA) FROM THE PLIOCENE-PLEISTOCENE OF CURAÇAO, NETHERLANDS ANTILLES: PHENOTYPIC NOT GENOTYPIC”, RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA , 130(3). doi: 10.54103/2039-4942/22870.

Issue

Section

Articles
Received 2024-04-07
Accepted 2024-07-17
Published 2024-09-09